KnightyLearnChess
Beginner

4. The Bishop

Learn how bishops move diagonally and why the bishop pair is powerful.

Try Interactive Lesson

Introduction

Each side starts with two bishops—one on light squares, one on dark. Bishops slide diagonally as far as they want. Let's see how they work!

Lesson Content

Try this position

The bishop moves diagonally any number of squares. It cannot jump over pieces. A bishop always stays on the same color square it started on.

Try this position
1. ♗︎g7

Move the bishop from d4 along the diagonal toward g7.

Slide the bishop diagonally to g7.

Try this position

This bishop is on a dark square (d4). It can never reach a light square! That's why having both bishops (the "bishop pair") is valuable—they cover all 64 squares together.

Try this position
1. ♗︎a1

Slide diagonally from d4 toward a1.

Move the bishop to the corner a1—as far as it can go on this diagonal.

Try this position

Bishops capture by landing on an enemy piece along their diagonal. They cannot jump over pieces—a piece in the way blocks the bishop's path beyond it.

Try this position
1. ♗︎xf6

Move the bishop diagonally from d4 to f6.

Capture the black pawn on f6!

Try this position

A bishop on a dark square can reach which squares?

Try this position

The bishop on d4 has a friendly pawn on e5. Can the bishop move to f6?

Key Takeaways

  • Bishops move diagonally any number of squares
  • They cannot jump over pieces
  • A bishop stays on its starting color forever
  • The "bishop pair" covers all squares together
  • Bishops are strongest on open diagonals

Now play it through

Step through every move on a real board, try the wrong ones, and ask Knighty why they fail.

Practice Interactively

Related Lessons

Summary

You've learned how bishops glide along diagonals. Remember: each bishop is locked to one color, and together they're more powerful than apart.

Ready to Practice?

Next in this course

5. The Rook

Take this lesson with you

Free account required

With every variation — opens in Lichess & ChessBase